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A Comprehensive Review of Protein Purification Techniques: Advancements, Challenges, and Future Prospects

Lexi Salvatore

Protein purification is a fundamental process in molecular biology and biotechnology that involves the isolation of a specific protein from a complex mixture. It plays a pivotal role in various scientific disciplines, including structural biology, enzymology, drug discovery, and industrial biotechnology. This review article provides a comprehensive overview of the latest advancements in protein purification techniques, discussing the strengths, limitations, and challenges faced by researchers in this field. Furthermore, potential future developments and their implications in diverse applications are explored.